Copper is an essential ion of some metalloenzymes necessary for the normal course of biochemical processes, however, it is toxic at high concentration. Effective monitoring and identification of copper are essential for the environment and human health. Designing and synthesizing a hapten for copper ion, obtaining specific antibodies, and then utilizing antigen-antibody specific reaction to perform immunoassay has been an alternative approach in the field of metal ion measurement. Based on the advance in hapten research, Creative Biolabs provides customized services for the design, modification, and synthesis of heavy metals haptens (such as copper hapten), and helps to develop antibodies against heavy metals. Design and Synthesis of Haptens for Copper https://small-molecule-antibody.creative-biolabs.com/design-and-synthesis-of-haptens-for-copper.htm